Would it help to pull apart the camera and take detailed photos of the chips? And write down the numbers?
It may do LeviBetz. But I did further up in this post post links to this
http://www.hansonphotodesign.com/canon-550d-repair/hB61A13E#h1dfa5a1e and then also a 550D sd card controller being sold on ebay.
I mean, pulling it apart is one way, but it's probably just safer to buy the sd card controller and go from there (see image for what the card controller is).
In that image I can't make out what the chip is on it, the IC chip or what not. Then on top of that, there are 3 different places different wires plug into. What each one is I do not know, what info the wires are sending I do not know either. Although one would obviously be power.
Regardless if I knew that information, I myself wouldn't be able to get anywhere with it

I'd still be interested in knowing that IC though.
But still, cheaper/safer to buy the sd controller off ebay or somewhere.